Stevenson Law
We Fight for Your Freedom
Our attorneys will defend you – at every stage of your case – against the harshness of prosecution.
Our Practice Areas
Your access to your family, finances and freedoms hinge on the outcome of a criminal trial. Your personal and professional reputations are at stake as well. With so much that’s precious to you hanging in the balance, you must have a strong voice on your side in state and federal court.
Our law firm has the legal knowledge and client commitment that get results.
Federal Crimes
At Stevenson Law Office, we defend clients across Montana facing serious federal charges, including complex investigations and prosecutions. Our team brings the skill and experience needed to take on the U.S. government and protect your rights at every stage.
Felonies & Misdemeanors
Whether you’re facing a felony or misdemeanor in Montana, any criminal charge can impact your future. We provide strong, personalized defense strategies to minimize penalties and help you move forward.
Drug Crimes
From simple possession to trafficking charges, drug cases can carry harsh penalties under Montana law. Stevenson Law Office aggressively challenges unlawful searches and questionable evidence to fight for your freedom.
Violent Crimes
If you’ve been accused of assault, domestic violence, or another violent offense, your future is at risk. We understand the stakes and will work tirelessly to protect your rights and your reputation.
Theft
If you’ve been accused of assault, domestic violence, or another violent offense, your future is at risk. We understand the stakes and will work tirelessly to protect your rights and your reputation.
Financial Crimes
If you’ve been accused of assault, domestic violence, or another violent offense, your future is at risk. We understand the stakes and will work tirelessly to protect your rights and your reputation.
Probation Violations
If you’ve been accused of assault, domestic violence, or another violent offense, your future is at risk. We understand the stakes and will work tirelessly to protect your rights and your reputation.
DUI / DWI Charges
If you’ve been accused of assault, domestic violence, or another violent offense, your future is at risk. We understand the stakes and will work tirelessly to protect your rights and your reputation.
Award Winning Montana Criminal Defense Firm
We are dedicated to defending your rights with proven expertise, unwavering integrity, and a relentless commitment to securing the best outcome for every client we serve.
The Experience You Need When it Matters the Most
Our attorneys will defend you – at every stage of your case – against the harshness of prosecution. Stevenson law office levels the playing field against the government through aggressive advocacy, investigation, negotiation, and litigation. From the beginning of your case, to the end, Stevenson law office guarantees skillful and diligent courtroom advocacy. Our precise legal research and briefing will force the prosecution to the bargaining table, whenever possible. Our abilities in oral argument, trial, appeal, and post conviction relief result in consistently excellent results for our clients. Stevenson law office takes great pride in providing outstanding legal services at consistent and reasonable rates.
When The Stakes Couldn’t Be Higher
Your access to your family, finances and freedoms hinge on the outcome of a criminal trial. Your personal and professional reputations are at stake as well. With so much that’s precious to you hanging in the balance, you must have a strong voice on your side in state and federal court. Our law firm has the legal knowledge and client commitment that get results.
Fighting for Your Freedom
Stevenson Law Office was established by Mathew Stevenson in 2002 and has been serving Western Montana since.
Mat Stevenson is a Montana Native, born in Great Falls, Montana. He attended the University of Montana, receiving both a B.A. and Masters Degree in History.
He then attended the University of Montana School of Law, graduating in 2002. He currently resides in Missoula—his practice emphasis is on criminal defense, the majority of his cases are in Missoula and Ravalli Counties though his office takes cases throughout the State of Montana.
Missoula Criminal Defense Attorneys Standing Strong for Western Montana
If you face criminal charges in Missoula, Montana, you need more than legal help, you need powerful, proven defense for the court system you face. At Big Sky Law, we provide aggressive representation with a deep understanding of the Missoula legal landscape from the city ordinances enforced along Higgins Avenue to the felony prosecutions taking place in the Missoula County District Court.
Whether the arrest occurred on the busy campus of the University of Montana or outside of a Broadway Street venue downtown, your future requires protection now. The justice system is quick, and Missoula prosecutors are primed for conviction. The Montana Board of Crime Control gathers data that shows criminal filings and enforcement is steady in urban and rural Montana.
How Montana Criminal Law Applies Inside Missoula Courtrooms
Montana law governs every criminal charge filed in Missoula, but how that law is applied depends heavily on the courtroom, the judge, and the prosecuting attorney. Criminal cases that originate near the University of Montana, the Missoula Airport, or along Brooks Street often come with intense scrutiny due to jurisdictional patterns. Understanding the structure of the Montana legal system and the unique character of Missoula County courts can make or break your case.
At Big Sky Law, we treat every case as a local matter. We do not just cite laws. We apply them with strategy, built on years of local courtroom experience. This is what makes our Missoula criminal defense approach stand out in a system that can be both complex and aggressive.
How Criminal Offenses Are Structured in the Montana Code
Every offense prosecuted in Missoula is classified under the Montana Code Annotated. Title 45 outlines most criminal violations, including everything from theft to violent offenses. The penalties for each depend on multiple factors, such as whether the crime involved a weapon, the amount of damage or loss, and any prior convictions.
Montana law separates offenses into misdemeanors and felonies. Misdemeanors typically carry a maximum sentence of up to one year in county jail, while felonies can result in multiple years in state prison. Understanding which classification you are facing helps determine your available defenses and the best course of action. For a comprehensive breakdown of these classifications, refer to the Montana Legislative Services Division.
Misdemeanor Charges and What They Mean in Missoula
Misdemeanor offenses in Missoula often involve disorderly conduct, petty theft, minor drug possession under code numbers in Title 50 Chapter 32, or driving infractions. These charges may seem less serious, but they still carry lasting penalties, including probation, mandatory counseling, and a criminal record that can impact employment.
Because Missoula is home to many students and young professionals, these offenses can create long-term barriers to housing, scholarships, and job licensing. Our firm fights to resolve these cases with options like deferred sentencing or outright dismissal, particularly for first-time offenders.
Felony Charges and Local Prosecutorial Patterns
Felony charges in Missoula County usually stem from allegations of serious harm or repeat offenses. These may include property crimes over the statutory threshold, crimes involving bodily injury, or violations of the Montana Controlled Substances Act involving higher-tier schedules under Title 50.
Felony convictions in Montana result in longer sentences, restrictions on civil rights, and ineligibility for professional licensing or firearm ownership. Prosecutors in Missoula tend to seek enhanced penalties when cases involve public venues, student victims, or aggravating factors. Our legal strategy focuses on neutralizing those enhancements and exposing procedural weaknesses.
How Missoula County Courtrooms Operate Differently
Missoula County has a reputation for being more flexible than some rural Montana counties. However, that flexibility depends on the defense presented, the defendant’s background, and the nature of the allegations. Courtrooms located near the Missoula County Courthouse on West Broadway process hundreds of cases each month, which means swift and smart action is key.
Knowing how to navigate pretrial hearings, evidentiary challenges, and plea negotiations in this jurisdiction gives you a critical advantage. Prosecutors and judges in Missoula often support treatment programs or alternative sentencing for non-violent crimes, especially when the defense is prepared and proactive.
Where Your Case Will Be Heard
Most misdemeanor cases start in Missoula Municipal Court, located near City Hall. Felony charges typically go to District Court, which is part of the Fourth Judicial District. This courthouse also handles more serious allegations and repeat offenses.
Every courtroom has its own rhythm and expectations. Judges are known for their discretion and often rely heavily on the professionalism of legal counsel when weighing bond, pretrial motions, or sentencing recommendations. At Big Sky Law, we’ve built relationships in these courtrooms that allow us to advocate effectively for every client.
Why Local Insight Matters for Missoula Criminal Defense
Missoula’s diverse population, including university students, professionals, and long-time residents, means the legal system deals with a wide range of defendants. What works in another Montana county may not work here. That is why local experience and community familiarity are essential when navigating these courts.
Our team understands how neighborhood geography, prior court interactions, and even the time of year can influence how cases are handled. Whether you were arrested in the Rattlesnake area or cited near Southgate Triangle, we customize your defense to align with Missoula County’s specific judicial tendencies.
For detailed courtroom procedures and schedules, refer to the Montana Judicial Branch Court Locator.
What to Do After a Criminal Arrest Near Downtown Missoula
An arrest in Missoula County can happen fast. Whether you’re stopped on Brooks Street, pulled over on Reserve Street, or confronted near the University District, the actions you take immediately after being detained will shape the outcome of your case. Prosecutors in Missoula move quickly. If you wait to defend yourself, you give them the upper hand.
At Big Sky Law, we step in early to challenge the evidence, control the narrative, and make sure your rights stay protected throughout every phase of the criminal justice process. The sooner we get involved, the more leverage we can create in your favor.
Why Remaining Silent Helps Your Defense in Missoula Criminal Cases
As soon as law enforcement initiates contact, you are under pressure. Officers may ask casual questions, hoping you’ll say something incriminating. But in Montana, what you say can be used against you at every stage of prosecution. This includes statements made during booking at the Missoula County Detention Facility or even comments made while waiting in a patrol car.
You have the constitutional right to remain silent. Use it. Politely decline to answer questions without an attorney present. By staying silent and requesting legal counsel, you protect your defense from being undermined by a rushed or emotional statement.
For a legal overview of your constitutional rights under arrest, review this guide from the American Civil Liberties Union.
Where Missoula Criminal Cases Begin After an Arrest
Once you are taken into custody, the first official step is booking at the Missoula County Jail on Mullan Road. From there, you’ll be scheduled for an initial appearance. This hearing is usually held at the Missoula County Courthouse and may happen within 24 to 72 hours after the arrest, depending on court volume and whether bail is involved.
At the initial appearance, the judge will review your charges, set bail, and advise you of your rights. In some cases, prosecutors may already be requesting conditions of release or presenting early evidence. That is why having a defense attorney present is essential even at this early stage.
What Happens at a Missoula Initial Appearance Hearing
This hearing may seem administrative, but it carries legal weight. Judges assess your criminal history, employment status, and risk to the community before deciding how your case proceeds. If handled correctly, this appearance can result in personal recognizance release or reduced bond.
Our attorneys appear with you, advocate for your release, and make sure the court hears the full context of your situation. We prepare you in advance and ensure that nothing said during this hearing weakens your position later in trial.
How to Document Key Details After You’re Arrested
While the arrest experience may feel overwhelming, taking time to write down what happened can help your defense later. Record the names of officers, times, locations, and any witnesses. These notes often expose unlawful searches or procedural errors that can lead to evidence suppression or case dismissal.
If the arrest involved allegations of possession under codes such as 50-32-224 or 50-32-229, recording the timing and manner of the search may provide the basis for a Fourth Amendment challenge.
For guidance on preserving your legal defense after an arrest, explore this reference from the National Criminal Justice Reference Service, which outlines best practices for documentation and post-arrest conduct.
Why Early Legal Representation Changes Everything
Waiting to contact an attorney after an arrest gives the prosecution more time to build their case. When you hire Big Sky Law immediately, we intervene with law enforcement, prevent further questioning, and begin crafting your defense before formal charges are even filed.
We also contact the Missoula County Attorney’s Office early, often influencing charging decisions or securing pretrial diversion options before you set foot in a courtroom. This proactive approach consistently produces better outcomes than waiting until the first court date to seek help.
Let us take control of the legal process so you don’t have to navigate it alone. Early action leads to stronger defenses, better resolutions, and fewer long-term consequences. Your future deserves that kind of preparation.
Building Powerful Criminal Defenses for Felony and Misdemeanor Charges in Missoula
By challenging the legality of the stop itself, we often prevent the prosecution from using key evidence at trial. This strategy can turn an open-and-shut case into one where dismissal is the only fair outcome.
Disputing Intent and Challenging Prosecutor Assumptions
In both misdemeanor and felony cases, prosecutors must prove you acted with criminal intent. That means more than just being present at the scene. They have to show beyond a reasonable doubt that you meant to break the law. If they cannot prove that intent, the case often falls apart.
We build defenses that highlight context. Sometimes, the situation was a misunderstanding. Other times, someone else had control of the property or substance in question. By revealing the gaps in the prosecution’s narrative, we push for reduced charges or full dismissals.
When Prosecutors Use Inference Instead of Facts
In many felony cases involving controlled substances, prosecutors rely on circumstantial evidence. For example, they may claim that you intended to distribute a Schedule II substance under 50-32-224 simply because of packaging or location. We challenge these assumptions directly. Possession does not always equal intent to sell.
Our firm works with independent forensic experts and challenges lab reports, testing procedures, and the chain of custody. Any inconsistency creates doubt, and doubt protects your rights.
How We Leverage Pretrial Motions and Evidence Review in Missoula Courts
Every successful defense in Missoula criminal defense begins with smart, aggressive strategies tailored to the specific facts of your case. No two arrests are alike. The approach that works for a charge filed after a traffic stop on North Reserve will differ from one tied to an incident near the university campus or downtown bars. At Big Sky Law, we do not use generic tactics. We build defenses that match the charge, the evidence, and the courtroom.
Whether you’re facing a felony under Montana’s Title 45 or a misdemeanor filed in Missoula Municipal Court, your defense must start with a plan grounded in law, local experience, and decisive action.
How We Challenge Unlawful Searches and Faulty Police Work in Missoula
One of the most effective ways to fight criminal charges in Missoula is by attacking how the police gathered their evidence. Officers in Montana must follow strict rules when making stops, searching property, or questioning suspects. If they fail to meet legal standards, the evidence they collect may not be used in court.
Our team reviews every step of your arrest to find weaknesses. If you were stopped without probable cause or searched without a valid warrant, we file motions to suppress the evidence. Judges in Missoula County have dismissed cases entirely based on these violations.
For more information on how illegal searches affect your rights, review this publication from Cornell Law School’s Legal Information Institute.
Why Traffic Stops and Roadside Investigations Matter
Many charges in Missoula start with a routine stop that turns into a criminal case. If officers pulled you over without a valid reason, anything they discovered during that stop can become inadmissible. This include cludes a phase where your attorney actively shapes the case before it reaches trial. This phase involves filing pretrial motions that limit what the prosecutor can present and requesting discovery that reveals their entire strategy. If done correctly, these steps can lead to major breakthroughs before a jury is even selected.
In Missoula courts, judges often rule on suppression, admissibility, and dismissal during this stage. That is why we act fast. We control the direction of the case from the outset and use every available motion to restrict the state’s ability to prove guilt.
Winning Cases Through Strategic Motion Practice
Filing strong motions early in a felony or misdemeanor case can prevent damaging evidence from ever reaching the courtroom. For example, if police mishandled lab samples tied to a code 50-32-229 charge, we file to exclude that evidence entirely.
We also file motions to compel additional records, suppress incriminating statements, and limit unreliable witnesses. The goal is clear: eliminate every piece of weak evidence before it reaches a jury.
Local Insight Gives Your Case an Advantage in Missoula Criminal Courts
Knowing the judges and prosecutors in Missoula allows us to make smarter decisions. We know which judges prioritize constitutional rights, which ones demand complete documentation, and how local law enforcement typically conducts arrests.
This insight helps us tailor every argument, from bond hearings to trial presentations. We use courtroom history, regional trends, and community-specific practices to give our clients a clear advantage.
Types of Criminal Charges We Handle Across Missoula County
At Big Sky Law, we defend individuals charged with a wide range of offenses in Missoula County courts. From downtown Missoula traffic stops to university-area disputes, we bring precision, power, and local insight to every defense. Whether you’re facing allegations tied to alcohol, financial misconduct, violence, or controlled substances, we fight back hard from the start.
Missoula criminal defense requires a firm that understands how the courts treat each case type. We tailor our strategies to the charges, the location of the arrest, and the specific facts of your situation. Below is an overview of the key offenses we handle throughout Missoula.
DUI Charges in Missoula Municipal and District Courts
Driving under the influence is one of the most aggressively prosecuted offenses in Missoula County. Law enforcement patrols areas such as North Reserve Street, Brooks Street, and the downtown nightlife district, especially during weekends and holidays. Even a first-time DUI arrest can lead to harsh penalties, including license suspension, mandatory alcohol education, ignition interlock devices, jail time, and thousands of dollars in fines. If this is not your first offense, you could face felony-level charges.
At Big Sky Law, we approach every DUI case with urgency and precision. We examine every aspect of the arrest, from the legality of the traffic stop to the administration and
calibration of blood or breath tests. Our team prepares every DUI defense as if it is going to trial, which often allows us to negotiate stronger outcomes or achieve dismissals well before a jury is selected. For statewide DUI data and enforcement trends, refer to this detailed report from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
DUI Arrests Start With Traffic Stops Across Missoula
Most DUI cases begin with a routine traffic stop. Officers often claim you were weaving, driving too slowly, or failed to signal. However, without a legally valid reason for the stop, the entire case may collapse.
We examine dash cam footage, officer reports, and dispatch records to determine whether your stop was lawful. If the officer lacked reasonable suspicion, we file motions to suppress the stop and all evidence gathered afterward. These motions are often the strongest tools in achieving case dismissal in Missoula courts.
Field Sobriety Tests Are Not Always Reliable in Court
After pulling you over, Missoula police may ask you to perform field sobriety tests. These tests include walking in a straight line, standing on one leg, or following a light with your eyes. However, weather, road conditions, medical issues, and anxiety can affect performance.
Chemical Testing Requires Strict Compliance With State Procedures
Missoula law enforcement may require a breath or blood test under Montana’s implied consent law. These tests must meet strict guidelines regarding timing, calibration, and operator certification. Any deviation from these procedures may produce false results.
We obtain maintenance logs, calibration records, and video evidence to determine whether the equipment or operator failed to follow protocol. For example, if a breathalyzer used during your arrest had expired certification or was improperly maintained, the test results can be suppressed.
DMV Hearings Are Just As Critical As Court Hearings
After a DUI arrest, you only have a limited time, seven days in most cases, to request a hearing with the Montana Motor Vehicle Division to contest your license suspension. This administrative process is separate from your criminal case, but it can impact your driving rights and your defense.
We represent clients at DMV hearings, using them as opportunities to preview the officer’s testimony, gather early evidence, and sometimes gain leverage for the criminal trial.
Winning your DMV hearing can prevent license suspension even if the criminal case is ongoing.
Domestic Violence Accusations Involving Family or Partners in Missoula
Domestic violence charges in Missoula can derail your life within hours. Police often respond swiftly to calls near residential areas like the South Hills, the Riverfront, or neighborhoods surrounding the University of Montana. Even if no physical injury occurred, a single accusation can lead to criminal charges, mandatory no-contact orders, and temporary loss of firearm rights.
Big Sky Law defends clients accused of domestic violence with immediate and decisive legal action. We understand that these cases frequently involve emotional conflict, miscommunication, or manipulation. Prosecutors often press forward even when the alleged victim does not want to cooperate. That’s why your defense must begin immediately, with attorneys who challenge evidence, protect your rights, and prepare for court from day one.
Domestic Assault Charges Often Lead to Immediate Arrests
Montana law allows police to make an arrest without a warrant if they believe probable cause exists. In Missoula, this means you could be arrested before any investigation is complete. Once taken into custody, you’ll likely face a mandatory protection order that prohibits you from contacting the alleged victim or returning to your own home.
We act fast to contest these orders and ensure your due process rights are preserved. Our team can file emergency motions to modify or lift no-contact restrictions while the case proceeds. The sooner we intervene, the more control you retain over your family, your residence, and your future.
Judges Take Allegations Seriously During Initial Hearings
After an arrest, you’ll be brought before a judge at the Missoula County Courthouse. At this initial appearance, bond conditions, release terms, and temporary orders will be set. Judges in domestic violence cases often rely on police narratives or incomplete facts when making decisions.
Our attorneys appear by your side at this hearing. We present evidence, challenge claims, and argue for fair bond conditions that do not strip you of access to your home, children, or property. Every decision made during these early stages shapes the direction of your case.
Prosecutors Do Not Always Need the Alleged Victim to Move Forward
In Missoula, prosecutors frequently continue with domestic violence charges even if the alleged victim refuses to testify. They rely on 911 call recordings, bodycam footage, officer
observations, and medical records. This approach allows cases to proceed without direct cooperation from the complaining witness.
We attack the credibility and admissibility of each piece of evidence. If officers violated your rights, if the statements were made under duress, or if the medical reports fail to support the charges, we file motions to exclude them from trial. These pretrial tactics often lead to dismissal or reduced charges.
Domestic Violence Convictions Create Permanent Consequences
A conviction for domestic violence in Montana results in more than jail time or fines. It can cost you employment, housing, and your right to own firearms. If children are involved, it may also impact custody or visitation rights in family court.
Our legal team works not just to beat the charge but to protect your long-term future. When necessary, we coordinate with family law attorneys and advocate for concurrent resolution in civil and criminal matters. We also guide clients through the expungement or record-sealing process when eligible.
Drug Charges Under Montana Code Title 50 Chapter 32 in Missoula Courts
Drug-related arrests in Missoula often lead to aggressive prosecution and life-altering penalties. Charges filed under Title 50 Chapter 32 of the Montana Code Annotated cover a wide spectrum of offenses, including simple possession, intent to distribute, and alleged trafficking. Whether you’re accused of violating 50-32-222 or facing a felony tied to 50-32-231, your future is on the line.
Law enforcement in Missoula frequently patrols high-traffic areas like Russell Street, Brooks Street, and the University District, targeting people based on tips, surveillance, or minor traffic violations. These encounters often escalate into full-scale criminal investigations. At Big Sky Law, we challenge every step of the case, from the initial stop to the forensic lab analysis. We fight to suppress illegally obtained evidence, expose
Traffic Stops in Missoula Often Lead to Unlawful Drug Charges
Many drug charges begin with a traffic stop that police claim was justified by a broken taillight or failure to signal. In reality, officers may have lacked a valid legal reason to stop your vehicle. If they conducted a search without consent, a warrant, or probable cause, the court may deem any evidence they found inadmissible.
We analyze patrol car footage, bodycam records, and dispatch logs to uncover these violations. When officers ignore search and seizure rules, we file motions to suppress the evidence before the prosecution can use it against you.
Controlled Substance Classifications Matter in Your Defense
Montana classifies substances by schedule, with Schedule I carrying the harshest penalties. A violation of 50-32-222 or 50-32-224 may result in felony charges with mandatory prison time. However, the actual penalty depends on the amount involved, your intent, and any prior convictions.
We challenge how prosecutors categorize and weigh evidence. In many cases, lab results lack reliability or documentation. We bring in independent experts to test the state’s findings, dispute weight calculations, and demand full transparency in evidence handling.
Constructive Possession Creates Legal Gray Areas
Not every drug case involves substances found directly on the defendant. If officers found controlled substances in a shared space, such as a vehicle or residence, prosecutors may claim you had constructive possession. These allegations rely heavily on assumptions rather than proof.
Our team dismantles these claims by pointing out the absence of fingerprints, ownership, or exclusive control. We cross-examine witnesses and file motions to exclude unsupported inferences. This approach often leads to dismissal or significant charge reductions.
Diversion Programs and Treatment Alternatives Exist in Missoula
For some non-violent drug offenses, Missoula courts may allow for deferred prosecution, pretrial diversion, or drug treatment programs in place of incarceration. These options are not automatic. You must qualify, and your attorney must present a compelling case for entry.
We advocate strongly for alternative sentencing, especially when our client is struggling with addiction, facing mental health issues, or charged for the first time. These programs allow you to avoid a permanent conviction and move forward with a clean record.
Drug Convictions Carry Hidden Penalties Beyond the Courtroom
Even after serving a sentence, a drug conviction can continue to affect your life. Employers, landlords, licensing boards, and financial institutions often run background checks. A felony conviction under 50-32-229 or 50-32-232 can block access to housing, student loans, and professional opportunities.
We build each defense with these long-term consequences in mind. When dismissal or acquittal is not possible, we pursue expungement, deferred sentencing, or record sealing to protect your future and keep your name clear.
Gun-related charges in Missoula carry significant legal consequences and are often prosecuted as felonies, especially when tied to other alleged criminal activity.
Whether police arrested you for unlawful possession, improper transport, or alleged use of a firearm in connection with a violation under Title 50 Chapter 32, your freedom may be at serious risk.
At Big Sky Law, we defend clients accused of gun offenses across Missoula County, including arrests near military surplus stores, downtown bars, or residential neighborhoods. We understand Montana’s gun rights laws and the legal boundaries around firearm possession and use. Our defense strategies focus on immediate suppression of illegal evidence, context-based narrative building, and aggressive court advocacy to limit or eliminate exposure to felony convictions.
For detailed information on how Montana courts treat firearms in criminal cases, review this comprehensive analysis from the U.S. Sentencing Commission.
Lawful Possession Does Not Always Prevent Criminal Charges
Even if you legally own a firearm, you can still face charges if law enforcement claims the weapon was used, displayed, or stored improperly. These claims often arise during traffic stops or domestic disputes, especially when police discover a weapon in a vehicle or on your person without clear context.
We challenge assumptions about intent and lawfulness. In many cases, prosecutors overreach, filing charges based on presence alone rather than actual misuse. Our firm cross-examines the arresting officers, scrutinizes search protocols, and presents a full picture of the situation to the court.
Gun Charges Paired With Alleged Drug Possession Increase Penalties
If police claim to find a firearm alongside a controlled substance listed in Title 50 Chapter 32, prosecutors may seek enhanced penalties. This is especially common when they cite alleged violations under codes like 50-32-224 or 50-32-229. These cases quickly escalate from simple possession to serious felony firearm allegations.
We target these enhancements by dissecting the chain of custody, proving lack of intent to distribute, and separating the weapon from any direct criminal conduct. Often, we argue
that proximity alone is not enough to sustain a felony charge under state or federal standards.
Search and Seizure Law Determines Admissibility of Firearm Evidence
Firearms found during illegal searches cannot be used against you in court. Unfortunately, Missoula police do not always follow proper Fourth Amendment procedures, especially when searching vehicles, homes, or backpacks without a warrant or probable cause.
We review the facts behind the stop and search, file motions to suppress unlawfully obtained weapons, and seek immediate dismissal when officers violate constitutional boundaries. A suppressed weapon can mean the collapse of the entire case.
For a deeper understanding of how improper search procedures affect gun cases, explore this guide from the Brennan Center for Justice.
Firearm Convictions Restrict Civil Rights in Montana
A conviction for any gun-related offense in Montana can permanently strip you of your right to possess firearms. This impacts hunters, collectors, and professionals who rely on security clearances or specialized licenses. It can also affect eligibility for housing, employment, and travel permits.
Our team defends not only against the criminal charge but also the collateral damage that follows. We work to preserve your rights through alternative sentencing, record sealing, and constitutional challenges.
Fraud and financial crime cases in Missoula often begin with an audit, investigation, or administrative complaint before turning into criminal charges.
State agencies, local prosecutors, or employers may initiate these investigations after spotting irregularities in financial records, contracts, or public documents. These cases frequently involve felony-level accusations and require swift legal intervention.
At Big Sky Law, we defend Missoula residents accused of fraud, embezzlement, misrepresentation, and other non-violent financial offenses. We understand how quickly these cases can escalate and how damaging a conviction can be. Our legal strategy focuses on early fact investigation, document review, and pre-charge advocacy to contain the damage before prosecutors control the narrative.
To understand national trends and sentencing practices in fraud cases, explore this data from the United States Sentencing Commission.
Missoula Fraud Investigations Often Begin Before Formal Charges
Many fraud-related cases originate from civil complaints or internal investigations. For example, a former employer may report alleged missing funds, or a government agency may question transactions linked to public benefits. These investigations are often handed over to the Missoula County Attorney or Montana’s Department of Justice.
We step in early to protect your rights during the investigative stage. When possible, we intervene before charges are filed, presenting documentation and legal analysis that can prevent a case from reaching court. Early representation can prevent interviews, searches, or seizures that prosecutors may try to initiate without warning.
State-Level Fraud Includes a Wide Range of Financial Offenses
In Missoula County, white collar crime allegations may include misuse of public funds, Medicaid fraud, forgery, false statements to government agencies, and contractor licensing violations. These cases often involve complex evidence, financial audits, and state records.
We analyze each financial document, challenge the accuracy of spreadsheets and audit summaries, and identify where investigators have misunderstood timelines, authorizations, or accounting methods. Our firm works with forensic accountants and legal investigators to dismantle weak allegations before they become courtroom problems.
Prosecutors May Add Additional Charges When Fraud Involves Other Alleged Crimes
In some cases, state prosecutors combine financial crimes with additional charges, such as unlawful possession under Title 50 Chapter 32. If they find alleged Schedule II violations during a fraud investigation, they often attempt to create a larger criminal case.
We separate the charges and work to have unrelated or improperly joined allegations dismissed. By compartmentalizing the case, we reduce your exposure and focus the defense on the facts that truly matter.
Financial Crimes Often Qualify for Deferred Sentencing or Civil Resolution
Unlike violent crimes, many white collar offenses in Missoula qualify for creative resolutions. If restitution is possible and no prior convictions exist, we often pursue deferred prosecution, pretrial diversion, or civil settlements that avoid jail time and permanent records.
We negotiate directly with prosecutors and involved agencies, showing good faith efforts to resolve disputes and protect your future. This strategy works best when our team is involved early, before the government locks into its version of events.
For a national perspective on diversion and deferred sentencing in white collar cases, review this publication from the National Institute of Corrections.
A Conviction for Fraud Impacts Licensing, Credit, and Career Mobility
Fraud convictions affect more than your court record. Many Missoula professionals rely on state or federal licenses to work in healthcare, finance, real estate, or government. A conviction may trigger immediate revocation or make it impossible to renew certifications.
We understand the professional and personal stakes involved. Our defense plan includes not just the criminal courtroom strategy, but also post-case planning. We help clients pursue sealing, expungement, or administrative appeals after resolving the case, protecting long-term career goals.
Felony charges in Missoula bring some of the harshest penalties under Montana law.
Felony charges in Missoula bring some of the harshest penalties under Montana law. A conviction can lead to years in prison, steep financial penalties, and the loss of civil rights including the right to vote and own firearms. Even after serving a sentence, the consequences of a felony conviction can continue to affect employment, housing, and education for decades.
At Big Sky Law, we fight felony charges at every level of the process. Whether your case stems from an arrest on Reserve Street, a downtown investigation, or allegations near university housing, our attorneys respond with a comprehensive defense. We challenge the evidence, file aggressive pretrial motions, and advocate for your freedom in court.
Felony Arrests in Missoula Often Involve Multiple Allegations
Many felony cases involve more than one charge. Prosecutors may file overlapping allegations to create leverage in plea negotiations. For example, a defendant could face an assault charge combined with a possession allegation under 50-32-229 or 50-32-231. These overlapping charges increase sentencing exposure and create confusion about what really happened.
We break these cases apart and analyze each charge independently. Our strategy focuses on limiting the prosecution’s ability to link unrelated allegations. When we succeed, judges often dismiss redundant or unsupported charges, reducing the risk of long-term incarceration.
Early Defense Work Is Critical in Felony-Level Cases
If you are facing a felony, time is not on your side. Police reports, witness statements, and surveillance footage must be reviewed quickly. Prosecutors in Missoula County often present grand jury indictments or formal charges before defendants even have a chance to respond.
We get involved immediately. Our attorneys file discovery motions, request preliminary hearings, and collect our own evidence from the start. This early action allows us to control the narrative, protect your rights, and prepare for trial long before the prosecution finalizes its strategy.
Felony Convictions Carry Permanent Social and Economic Penalties
The impact of a felony conviction reaches far beyond the courtroom. Employers in Missoula and throughout Montana conduct background checks that may disqualify candidates with criminal records. Landlords often deny applications based on felony history. Schools and financial institutions can block scholarships or deny loans after a conviction.
We consider all of these consequences when crafting a defense. Our goal is not just to avoid prison time but to protect your future opportunities. When possible, we pursue deferred sentencing, pretrial diversion, or charge reductions that eliminate the felony label altogether.
For a detailed report on how felony convictions affect economic mobility, review this study by the Harvard Kennedy School.
Misdemeanor charges may seem minor at first, but in Missoula County, even low-level offenses can carry serious consequences.
If convicted, you may face jail time, fines, probation, mandatory classes, and a permanent criminal record. These outcomes affect not only your immediate freedom but also your long-term ability to find housing, maintain employment, and qualify for academic opportunities.
At Big Sky Law, we treat misdemeanor cases with the same urgency and strategy as we do felonies. Whether you were cited for an altercation on Higgins Avenue, a non-violent offense near the university campus, or a possession allegation under 50-32-231, we develop a custom defense that focuses on resolution and record protection.
Common Misdemeanor Charges Filed in Missoula
Misdemeanors in Missoula often include disorderly conduct, trespassing, theft under the felony threshold, and municipal code violations. In addition, charges under Title 50 Chapter 32 can fall into this category if the quantity or classification of the substance meets lower thresholds such as 50-32-232.
We begin each case by dissecting the evidence, reviewing police bodycam footage, and analyzing whether officers had probable cause to initiate the encounter. Many
misdemeanors rely on weak witness statements or overbroad police reports. We file motions to dismiss these charges when evidence is insufficient or improperly collected.
A Misdemeanor Conviction Can Still Limit Future Opportunities
Many clients underestimate the lasting effects of a misdemeanor conviction. Employers in Missoula and beyond frequently conduct background checks that flag even minor offenses. Rental companies and licensing boards may also deny applications based on a single conviction.
We approach misdemeanor defense with a long-term view. In every case, we pursue outcomes like deferred sentencing, conditional discharge, or full dismissal. When eligible, we also guide clients through the expungement process to clear their records completely.
For data on how misdemeanor records impact economic access and social mobility, review this study from the National Employment Law Project.
Early Negotiation Prevents Escalation in Misdemeanor Cases
Missoula prosecutors handle hundreds of misdemeanor cases each month. If your case enters the system without legal guidance, the court may quickly move it forward without considering your side. Early involvement by a defense attorney can change the course of the case before the first hearing.
We engage with the City Attorney’s Office or County Attorney’s Office before arraignment when possible. This gives us the opportunity to present mitigating facts, challenge the narrative in the police report, and explore pretrial diversion options that keep your record clean.
Take Control of Your Missoula Criminal Case Before the Court Does
When your future is on the line, delay is dangerous. Prosecutors in Missoula build their case immediately after arrest, and without a skilled legal defense, you risk losing control of your outcome. Whether you’re facing a DUI, a drug-related allegation under Title 50 Chapter 32, a domestic accusation, or a white collar charge, the court system does not pause to wait for your side of the story.
At Big Sky Law, we act fast to protect your freedom, your record, and your reputation. From the moment you contact us, we begin investigating the evidence, analyzing police conduct, and preparing a tailored defense designed to win. We appear in both Missoula Municipal and District Courts, handling everything from low-level misdemeanors to high-stakes felony trials.
Our clients are students, professionals, families, and everyday Montanans who refuse to let one mistake or false allegation define their future. If you want responsive legal help, local courtroom knowledge, and a law firm that fights from day one, we are ready to step in. Secure a confidential consultation now and get answers you can trust. Visit our website, or call our office directly at (406) 642-0207. Do not let the legal system control your next chapter. Let Big Sky Law stand between you and the charges you face.
Philosophy & Practice Areas
Mat Stevenson approaches criminal defense from a libertarian political perspective: a belief in minimal government intrusion into individuals’ lives. He is committed to vigilant defense of constitutional rights generally, and particularly to those he represents.
Mat Stevenson and associate attorneys bring a libertarian political philosophy to the practice of law—seeking to minimize wherever possible government sanctioning and control of our clients’ lives.
Stevenson Law Office specializes in:
- Criminal Defense and DUI
- Personal Injury
- Family Law
- Dependent-Neglect
- Orders of Protection
- Petitions to Reinstate Driving Privileges (re: DUI)
- Mediation Services
Our precise legal research and briefing will force the prosecution to the bargaining table, whenever possible. Our abilities in oral argument, trial, appeal, and post-conviction relief result in consistently excellent results for our clients. We take great pride in providing outstanding legal services at consistent and reasonable rates.
Trusted by Clients
Read how we’ve stood by our clients during their most difficult moments.
